What are the symptoms of prostate cancer?

Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in men, particularly after the age of 50. Although this disease is often asymptomatic in its early stages, there are certain warning signs that require prompt consultation. Let’s find out what the main symptoms are and what they mean.

Early symptoms of prostate cancer

In its early stages, prostate cancer can progress silently, without causing any particular pain or discomfort. However, certain signs may appear, including :

Difficulty urinating (weak stream, sensation of not emptying the bladder completely).
Frequent urination, especially at night.
A burning sensation or pain when urinating.
The presence of blood in the urine (haematuria) or semen.

These symptoms can also be associated with other pathologies such as benign prostatic hypertrophy (adenoma), so it is crucial to consult a specialist to determine the cause.

Advanced symptoms of prostate cancer

When cancer reaches a more advanced stage, it can lead to :

Bone pain, often in the hips, back or ribs (indicating possible spread to the bones).
Persistent fatigue or unexplained weight loss.
Erectile dysfunction or pain during ejaculation.

At this stage, early diagnosis is crucial to limiting complications and providing appropriate treatment.

Certain advanced symptoms can lead to serious complications. Discover the early signs of these complications here : What are the first signs of prostate cancer complications?

When should you consult a specialist?

It is advisable to consult a urologist as soon as any unusual symptoms appear, particularly if :

You are over 50.
You have a family history of prostate cancer.

You experience pain or notice changes in your urinary habits.
Early screening, including a PSA (prostate-specific antigen) test and a clinical examination, can often identify the disease at a curable stage.

It is important to note that a PSA test is very important. In 90% of early cases there are no symptoms, just an increased PSA.

If you notice these symptoms, it is essential to consult a specialist for a precise diagnosis. Discover the prostate cancer detailed diagnostic stages .

Conclusion

Prostate cancer may be silent in its early stages, but signs such as urinary problems, pain or blood in the urine should be taken seriously. Early detection is essential to improve the chances of treatment and cure.

To find out more, or to consult a specialist, book an appointment at the Colmar Urology Center. We’re here to support you at every stage of your healthcare journey.